What economic motivations drove U.S. imperialism?

The desire for new markets and raw materials was a primary economic motivation behind U.S. imperialism in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. As the United States industrialized, there was a growing need for raw materials to fuel factories and production. Additionally, the nation sought new markets for its surplus goods, especially as domestic consumption began to slow down. This drive for economic expansion led to efforts to acquire territories that would provide both the necessary resources and access to new consumers.

In the context of global competition, securing these markets and resources was vital for maintaining and enhancing America's economic power on the world stage. This not only facilitated the growth of American businesses but also helped the United States establish itself as a formidable global player, influencing international trade dynamics and policies. The focus on economic factors, such as accessing raw materials and expanding markets, reflects a significant aspect of U.S. imperialistic ambitions during this period.