What was Wilson's attitude towards imperialism during his presidency?

Study for the U.S. History Imperialism Test. Review flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

During his presidency, Woodrow Wilson adopted a distinctive approach known as "moral diplomacy." This philosophy emphasized the promotion of human rights and self-determination, reflecting a significant departure from traditional imperialist policies. Wilson believed that the United States had a moral obligation to support nations that aspired to independence and democratic governance, which aligned with his broader vision of promoting democracy on a global scale.

His stance was evident in his dealings with Latin America, where he sought to replace dollar diplomacy, which prioritized economic interests through financial investments, with policies aimed at encouraging democratic governance. Wilson articulated this idea in his Fourteen Points, a statement of principles intended to guide international relations after World War I, many of which underscored the importance of self-determination for peoples affected by colonialism and war.

Thus, his promotion of moral diplomacy showcases his intent to advocate for self-determination rather than pursue expansionist policies characterized by domination and control over other nations. His approach represented a fundamental change in how the U.S. engaged with the world, aiming to align foreign policy with ethical standards rather than merely strategic interests.

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