What were "economic imperialism" interests of the U.S. in Hawaii?

The interests of the United States in Hawaii during the era of economic imperialism were heavily centered around sugar plantations and military strategic locations. In the late 19th century, the sugar trade became a major economic driver in Hawaii, leading American businessmen to invest heavily in the burgeoning industry. The U.S. established favorable tariffs for Hawaiian sugar, which encouraged an influx of agricultural development and production in the islands. This trade relationship was mutually beneficial, as Hawaii provided a critical source of sugar to the American market.

Additionally, Hawaii's geographical location made it a strategic military outpost for the U.S. in the Pacific. The acquisition of Hawaii allowed the U.S. to extend its influence and establish a naval base at Pearl Harbor, which became essential for American military operations in the Pacific region. This combination of economic interests in agriculture and military strategy underpinned the U.S. annexation of Hawaii and its subsequent integration into American territory.

Thus, the focus on sugar plantations aligned with the era's economic expansion, while the military advantages reinforced the U.S. presence in the Pacific, highlighting the dual motivations of economic imperialism during this time.